Like many holidays, Halloween’s a great excuse to stock up on sweets and treats. Having all of these extra goodies around is not only a major temptation to people, but also our pets. As our friend Dr. Ted Purcell says, “Have a plan for today!”
“Treats and candies are not safe in a bag on the floor, a chair or bench – you need to be very mindful on Halloween, not just during, but also before and after.”
Beware of These Halloween Hazards for Pets
Here are some things for pet guardians to keep in mind to ensure they and their pets have a safe and enjoyable Halloween.
Protect Your Pet from Toxic Treats
Amongst all the candies, chocolate is one of the most toxic for pets. Smaller chocolate covered items, such as raisins, are double trouble. Not only are both chocolate and raisins (dried grapes) toxic to pets, but the size and shape mimic many of the popular treats our companion animals may be accustomed to scavenging from under chairs or tucked in cushions. The effect on a pet will depend on the amount and type of chocolate ingested as well as the size of pet.
If you think your pet has been exposed to something harmful, we recommend you contact your veterinarian, or for a $85 USD fee, you can seek guidance from the 24/hr Pet Poison Hotline at 1-855-764-7661. Please note we are not affiliated with this service.
Glow sticks are a common hazard this time of year. These items may contain harmful ingredients. If your animal has chewed/ingested the contents/container of a glow stick, we advise you to call your veterinarian.
The Temptation of Treat Wrappers and Candy Sticks
Candy sticks and wrappers are just as tempting as the real thing. Leftovers from our indulgences may still have the odor and/or taste of candy. This can be an irresistible temptation to curious critters. Ingestion of any foreign material can cause significant digestive upset, including intestinal obstruction.
Sweeteners That Aren’t So Sweet for Pets
Xylitol, an artificial sweetener, is found in many sugar-free products like gum, candies, breath mints, toothpaste and various foods (including peanut butter). Even a small amount can be life-threatening to dogs, so always check product labels. These dangers extend beyond Halloween treats and are present year-round.
“Xylitol causes a rapid drop in blood sugar, resulting in hypoglycemia, which typically manifests as weakness, stumbling and glassy eyed appearance. It can progress to seizures within 8-12 hours of ingestion.”
Dr. Michelle Meckelborg, Head Shelter Veterinarian at EHS
Be Mindful of Your Halloween Decorations
Halloween decorations can be fascinating for pets, especially younger ones. Be mindful of hazards like string decorations that can be swallowed. Candles and Jack-o’-lanterns pose fire risks if knocked over, so consider using electric candles to keep your home safe for curious pets.
How to Have a Pet-Friendly Halloween for All
As we gear up for the spookiest night of the year, it’s also important to remember that our furry companions want to join in on the fun too! By following these easy tips, you can ensure that Halloween is a delight for both your family and your pets.
Be Careful with Routine Changes on Halloween
Halloween brings unusual noises, visitors and changes to your pet’s routine, which can be overwhelming. Pets thrive on predictability and feel safer with a stable routine. Try to minimize disruptions and keep an extra eye on the door to prevent escape and reduce anxiety.
When trick-or-treaters are coming by, it’s a good idea to have a safe space such as a separate room or gated area for your pet to be with their own favourite (and pet friendly!) treat to keep them occupied and reduce risk of escaping or stress from the ghosts and goblins at the door.
Another option for guardians to consider if anxiety is a concern is pheromone diffusers or sprays such as Adaptil or Feliway (available to order from Bingo’s Pet Shop or your local pet store).
Pet Costumes: Comfort and Enjoyment Over Fright and Frills
Costumes may be fun for us, but they’re not always comfortable for our pets. If you dress up your pet, make sure the costume fits well, doesn’t restrict movement or vision, and is free from choking hazards.
If you put a costume on your pet watch for signs of stress, such as:
Stiff or lowered posture
Attempts to physically avoid or remove the costume
Lip licking
Tail tucking or swishing tail for cats
Flattened ears
A Halloween themed collar or bandana can be a more comfortable alternative. For more information, check out our full resource guide on Costumes & Pets.
Minimize the Scare for Pets
While your costume might not scare your neighbour’s kids, theirs and your own could frighten pets. From face paint to Werewolf masks, the sudden influx of strange people and unfamiliar apparel/objects can come as a big shock to our companion animals. This can create anxiety or cause them to react fearfully or aggressive towards perceived threats. Talk to your veterinarian about possible calming aids and check out our resource on managing fear in canines.
Keep Your Pet Visible While Trick-or-Treating
If you are out trick-or-treating or attending an event, ensure your pet is visible. With even shorter days, it’s recommended that if out after dusk, both you and your pet should have reflective or high-visibility wear on, such as leashes/collars for your pet that’ll help evening motorists see you both more clearly.
From the entire EHS family to yours, we wish everyone a happy and PET SAFE Halloween!
